Hyper-V vs. VMware after the Broadcom Acquisition: Where to Move Your Server Virtualization?
Broadcom's acquisition of VMware has drastically changed licensing models. A comparison of Hyper-V, VMware, and Proxmox for SMEs, including a migration roadmap.
Following Broadcom's acquisition of VMware, licensing models have shifted significantly: perpetual licenses and free versions have been discontinued in favor of subscription bundles. For many small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), this translates to substantially higher server virtualization costs — and raises the question of whether it is time to switch platforms.
TL;DR — Key Takeaways
- VMware licensing changes often result in higher costs for SMEs.
- Hyper-V is the natural alternative for Microsoft environments, with licenses included in Windows Server.
- Proxmox is an open-source option offering cost-effective support packages.
- Migration is achievable with a solid plan and minimal downtime.
Comparison
| VMware vSphere | Microsoft Hyper-V | Proxmox VE | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Licensing | Subscription | Part of Windows Server | Open-source, subscription-based support |
| Windows Environment Suitability | Excellent | Excellent | Good |
| Management | vCenter | Windows Admin Center, SCVMM | Web Interface |
| Backup | Wide Support | Wide Support | Built-in and Proxmox Backup Server |
When to Stay and When to Switch
- Stay if you have a valid subscription, a complex environment, and the costs remain acceptable.
- Consider Hyper-V if you primarily run Windows servers and already hold Microsoft licenses.
- Consider Proxmox if you are looking for low licensing costs and high flexibility.
- Consider Azure if your hardware is nearing end-of-life anyway.
Migration Steps
- Inventory of virtual servers, dependencies, and licenses.
- Selection of the target platform and test migration.
- Backup verification prior to moving data.
- Phased migration, scheduled outside of business hours.
- Post-migration documentation and monitoring.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Is Hyper-V free?
- Hyper-V is included with Windows Server; however, licenses for guest Windows servers must still be properly managed.
- How long does the migration take?
- For smaller environments, it typically involves a few days of preparation and one weekend for the migration itself.
- Will my backups still work?
- Most modern backup solutions support all three platforms.
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